Luffa planting techniques and time

Loofah is a vegetable suitable for all seasons, especially in spring, summer and autumn, it can be grown in open fields. In winter, loofah is usually cultivated in greenhouses or sheds to ensure the warm environment required for its growth. Due to its easy cultivation and popularity among consumers, loofah has become one of the most widely grown crops by farmers. On the dining tables of many families, loofah has become a common ingredient because of its diverse cooking methods and health benefits. Let’s learn about the loofah planting techniques and time below.

1. Grasp the best planting time

It is necessary to choose the right time to plant loofah. There is a saying that goes "If you plant melons in the morning, they will only bloom empty flowers; if you plant melons in the evening, you will need a car to pull them", which means that the planting time is crucial to the fruiting of loofah. Usually, after the last cold air in spring, around May to June, the beginning of summer, is the best time to plant loofah, because the temperature at this time is suitable, which is conducive to seed germination. For growers in the south, it is recommended to choose heat-resistant varieties; while growers in the north should choose cold-resistant varieties.

2. Seed pretreatment

After purchasing loofah seeds , don't rush to sow them. First, soak the seeds in warm water and add a germination agent. Take them out after 24 hours, place them in moist gauze or cotton cloth, and place them in a cool place to germinate. Wait until the seeds have small white sprouts before sowing them, this will ensure faster and more uniform germination.

3. Soil and fertilizer selection

Loofah prefers fertile, well-drained soil. Before planting, it is best to plow the land first and apply some well-rotted organic fertilizer , such as fermented chicken manure or cow dung, to provide sufficient nutrition for the loofah. During the fruiting period of loofah, add appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote the growth and fruiting of loofah.

4. Water properly

Luffa likes a humid environment, but is afraid of waterlogging, especially when it is just planted, just keep the soil slightly moist. When the loofah vines are growing, especially during the flowering and fruiting period, the water supply needs to be increased to promote the abundant fruiting of the loofah. Depending on the local climate and soil moisture, it is generally recommended to water 2-3 times a week.

5. Proper pruning and support

As the loofah vines expand, timely pruning helps the plants to ventilate and let in light, reducing the occurrence of diseases and pests. Use bamboo racks or mesh racks to guide the loofah vines onto the racks, which not only saves space but also facilitates the growth and maturity of the loofah. Keep 3-4 melons on each main vine to ensure the size and quality of the melons.

In short, when planting loofah, you need to choose suitable varieties based on local environmental conditions, and then take good field management measures. If you have any other questions, you can continue to leave a message.